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OpenIGTLink: an open network protocol for image-guided therapy environment

Institution:
Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Publisher:
Int J Med Robot
Publication Date:
Jul-2009
Citation:
Int J Med Robot. 2009 Jul 20.
PubMed ID:
19621334
Keywords:
image-guided therapy, surgical navigation, network communication protocol
Appears in Collections:
NCIGT, NA-MIC, NAC, SNR
Sponsors:
NIH R01 CA111288
NIH U41 RR019703
NIH P01 CA067165
NIH R01 CA124377
NIH P41 RR13218
NIH U54 EB005149
NIH 5R01 CA109246
NIH R01 EB006494
NIH R21 EB007770
NSF 9731748
CIMIT
Intelligent Surgical Instruments
Project of METI (Japan).
Generated Citation:
Tokuda J, Fischer G, Papademetris X, Yaniv Z, Ibanez L, Cheng P, Liu H, Blevins J, Arata J, Golby A, Kapur T, Pieper S, Burdette E, Fichtinger G, Tempany C, Hata N. OpenIGTLink: an open network protocol for image-guided therapy environment. Int J Med Robot. 2009 Jul 20. PMID: 19621334.
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With increasing research on system integration for image-guided therapy (IGT), there has been a strong demand for standardized communication among devices and software to share data such as target positions, images and device status. METHOD: We propose a new, open, simple and extensible network communication protocol for IGT, named OpenIGTLink, to transfer transform, image and status messages. We conducted performance tests and use-case evaluations in five clinical and engineering scenarios. RESULTS: The protocol was able to transfer position data with submillisecond latency up to 1024 fps and images with latency of <10 ms at 32 fps. The use-case tests demonstrated that the protocol is feasible for integrating devices and software. CONCLUSION: The protocol proved capable of handling data required in the IGT setting with sufficient time resolution and latency. The protocol not only improves the interoperability of devices and software but also promotes transitions of research prototypes to clinical applications.

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Tokuda-IntJMedRobot2009-fig6.jpg (182.967kB)